‹ Class 10 · Ch 6
Control and Coordination · Principle 21 of 35

Chemotropism

Pollen tubes grow towards ovules.

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NCERT: 6.2.2 Movement Due to Growth

Think

A long journey

A grain of pollen lands on the top of a flower. Far below it, inside the flower, is a part called the ovule.

What do you think the pollen grain grows to reach the ovule?

What this lesson covers

The idea

Chemotropism is a tropic movement shown by the growth of pollen tubes towards ovules.

A long journey

A grain of pollen lands on the top of a flower. Far below it, inside the flower, is a part called the ovule.

What do you think the pollen grain grows to reach the ovule?

  • A tube that grows towards the ovule
  • Legs that carry it down
  • A wing that flies it down

Towards the ovule

Press Next step. This is a simple drawing of one flower.

One more tropism

Chemotropism is another tropic movement, a direction of growth set by a trigger. Here the growth is towards the ovule. You will learn more about it with reproduction.

Chemotropism is a tropic movement shown by the growth of pollen tubes towards ovules.

Notes

Chemotropism is a tropic movement shown by the growth of pollen tubes towards ovules.

Check yourself

Which is an example of chemotropism?

Chemotropism is what kind of movement?

Pollen tubes grow towards what?

  • The growth of pollen tubes towards ovules — correct. Yes!
  • Roots growing downwards. This is geotropism, a response to the pull of the earth.
  • Shoots bending towards light. This is phototropism, a response to light.
  • A quick folding movement with no growth. Tropic movements involve growth. The quick folding of a sensitive plant does not.
  • A tropic movement, which is a directional growth movement — correct. Yes!
  • A reflex action of the spinal cord. Plants have no nervous system. Chemotropism is a tropic movement.
  • The light. Shoots bend towards light in phototropism. Pollen tubes grow towards ovules.
  • The pull of the earth. The pull of the earth directs roots and shoots in geotropism. Pollen tubes grow towards ovules.
  • Ovules — correct. Yes!
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