‹ Class 7 · Ch 8
Measurement of Time and Motion · Principle 7 of 17

Seconds, minutes, hours

The second is the SI unit of time.

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NCERT: 8.1.2 SI unit of time

Think

How long is a minute?

Prerna's coach times her 100 metre race in seconds. A film is timed in minutes. A school day is timed in hours.

How many seconds do you think make a minute?

What this lesson covers

The idea

The SI unit of time is the second (s); larger units are the minute (min) and hour (h), with 60 s = 1 min and 60 min = 1 h.

How long is a minute?

Prerna's coach times her 100 metre race in seconds. A film is timed in minutes. A school day is timed in hours.

How many seconds do you think make a minute?

  • 60
  • 10
  • 100

Fill the dials

Slide the seconds round to 60. Then slide the minutes round to 60.

Sixty and sixty

The seconds dial filled up at 60 s, which is 1 min. The minutes dial filled up at 60 min, which is 1 h.

The SI unit of time is the second (s); larger units are the minute (min) and hour (h), with 60 s = 1 min and 60 min = 1 h.

  • Unit | Symbol | Relation
  • Second | s | SI unit
  • Minute | min | 60 s = 1 min
  • Hour | h | 60 min = 1 h

Notes

The SI unit of time is the second (s); larger units are the minute (min) and hour (h), with 60 s = 1 min and 60 min = 1 h.

Check yourself

What is the SI unit of time?

How many seconds are there in 1 minute?

Answer: 60 s

60 s = 1 min.

How many minutes are there in 1 hour?

Answer: 60 min

60 min = 1 h.

How many seconds are there in 2 minutes?

Answer: 120 s

2 × 60 s = 120 s.

  • The second — correct. Yes!
  • The minute. The minute is a larger unit. The SI unit is the second.
  • The hour. The hour is a larger unit. The SI unit is the second.
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