‹ Class 7 · Ch 8
Measurement of Time and Motion · Principle 13 of 17

Distance and time from speed

Turn the speed formula around.

Stuck? Ask Guru

NCERT: 8.3.1 Relationship between speed, distance, and time

Think

Raghav's bus

Raghav goes to a neighbouring city in a bus moving at 50 km/h. The journey takes 2 h.

How can we find how far the city is?

What this lesson covers

The idea

Rearranging the speed relation gives Total distance covered = Speed × Total time taken, and Total time taken = Total distance covered / Speed.

Raghav's bus

Raghav goes to a neighbouring city in a bus moving at 50 km/h. The journey takes 2 h.

How can we find how far the city is?

  • Multiply the speed by the time
  • Divide the speed by the time
  • Add the speed and the time

Bus and train

Find the distance of the bus journey. Then find the time of the train journey.

Two new forms

From Speed = distance ÷ time we get two more: distance = speed × time, and time = distance ÷ speed.

Total distance covered = Speed × Total time taken, and Total time taken = Total distance covered ÷ Speed.

  • To find | Use
  • Distance | Speed × Time
  • Time | Distance ÷ Speed
  • Speed | Distance ÷ Time

Notes

Total distance covered = Speed × Total time taken, and Total time taken = Total distance covered ÷ Speed.

Check yourself

A bus moves at 60 km/h for 3 h. How far does it go?

Answer: 180 km

60 km/h × 3 h = 180 km.

A train goes at 90 km/h. How many hours does it take to cover 360 km?

Answer: 4 h

360 km ÷ 90 km/h = 4 h.

A car travels at 40 km/h. How far does it go in 2 h?

Answer: 80 km

40 km/h × 2 h = 80 km.

A cyclist covers 30 km at 10 km/h. How many hours does it take?

Answer: 3 h

30 km ÷ 10 km/h = 3 h.

Hold to talk

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