‹ Class 7 · Ch 10
Life Processes in Plants · Principle 1 of 16

Sun and water for growth

Which pot grows best?

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NCERT: 10.1 How Do Plants Grow?

Think

Three pots

Meena has three pots with the same kind of plant. Pot A has sunlight and water. Pot B has sunlight but no water. Pot C has water but is kept in the dark.

Which plant do you think will grow best?

What this lesson covers

The idea

Plants require both sunlight and water for their growth.

Three pots

Meena has three pots with the same kind of plant. Pot A has sunlight and water. Pot B has sunlight but no water. Pot C has water but is kept in the dark.

Which plant do you think will grow best?

  • The plant in Pot A
  • The plant in Pot B
  • The plant in Pot C

Let the days pass

Slide to let the days pass. Then tap each pot to read what happened.

Both are needed

Pot A had both sunlight and water and grew best. Pot C had water but no sunlight and grew less. Pot B had sunlight but no water and may have died.

Plants require both sunlight and water for their growth.

  • Pot | Sunlight | Water | Result
  • A | Yes | Yes | Grows best
  • B | Yes | No | May die
  • C | No | Yes | Grows less

Notes

Plants require both sunlight and water for their growth.

Check yourself

Which pot grew best?

Pot B had sunlight but no water. What may happen to the plant?

Pot C gets water but no sunlight. How does it compare with Pot A?

What do plants need for their growth?

  • Pot C: water, no sunlight. Pot C had no sunlight, so it grew less than Pot A.
  • Pot A: sunlight and water — correct. Yes! It had both things a plant needs to grow.
  • Pot B: sunlight, no water. Pot B had no water, so it did not grow well. It may have died.
  • It grows better than Pot A. Pot A had water as well as sunlight, so it grows better.
  • It grows just as well as Pot A. Without water the plant does not grow like the plant in Pot A.
  • It may die — correct. Yes! A plant cannot grow without water.
  • It grows less than Pot A — correct. Yes! Without sunlight it does not grow as well.
  • It grows better, because water is enough. Water alone is not enough. Plants need sunlight too.
  • It grows the same as Pot A. Pot A grows better because it has sunlight as well.
  • Only water. Pot C had water but no sunlight, and it grew less.
  • Both sunlight and water — correct. Yes! Both are needed.
  • Only sunlight. Pot B had sunlight but no water, and it may have died.
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