‹ Class 8 · Ch 8
Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures · Principle 7 of 22

Why separate

In science, to get pure substances.

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NCERT: 8.1.2 Types of mixtures

Think

Separating

In daily life we separate things, for example to keep the part we need and throw the rest.

Why do scientists separate a mixture?

What this lesson covers

The idea

In everyday life a mixture is separated to obtain the component of interest, but in science the purpose of separating a mixture is to obtain pure substances.

Separating

In daily life we separate things, for example to keep the part we need and throw the rest.

Why do scientists separate a mixture?

  • To get pure substances
  • To get the part we like and throw the rest
  • To make it look nice

Two purposes

Open both tabs.

Aim of separating

The purpose of separation is different in everyday life and in science.

In everyday life a mixture is separated to get the component of interest. In science it is separated to obtain pure substances.

  • Purpose
  • Everyday life | Get the component of interest
  • Science | Obtain pure substances

Notes

In science, separating a mixture is done to get pure substances.

Check yourself

In science, we separate a mixture to …

In everyday life, separation is done to get …

In everyday separation, what happens to the other components?

Which statement is about science?

  • obtain pure substances — correct. Yes!
  • keep only the tastiest part. That is the everyday purpose.
  • make a bigger mixture. Scientists separate to get pure substances.
  • only pure substances. That is the purpose in science.
  • the component of interest — correct. Yes!
  • nothing at all. We want the component we need.
  • They are all kept pure. In everyday life they are usually discarded.
  • They turn into the wanted one. They are simply discarded.
  • They are discarded — correct. Yes!
  • Separation is done to obtain pure substances — correct. Yes!
  • Separation is done to get the part we want. That is the everyday purpose.
  • Separation is never done. Separation is done to get pure substances.
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