‹ Class 8 · Ch 9
The Amazing World of Solutes, Solvents, and Solutions · Principle 11 of 24

Units of density

kg/m³, g/cm³ and g/mL.

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NCERT: 9.5 What Is Density?

Think

Mass over volume

Density is mass divided by volume. Mass is in kg and volume in m³ in SI.

What is the SI unit of density?

What this lesson covers

The idea

The SI unit of density is kilogram per cubic metre (kg/m³); for liquids g/mL and g/cm³ are also used, and 1 kg/m³ = 1 g/L.

Mass over volume

Density is mass divided by volume. Mass is in kg and volume in m³ in SI.

What is the SI unit of density?

  • kilogram per cubic metre
  • gram per second
  • newton

Units of density

Press Next step.

Units follow mass and volume

The units of density depend on the units of mass and volume we take.

SI unit of density: kg/m³. For liquids also g/mL and g/cm³. 1 kg/m³ = 1 g/L.

  • Quantity | SI unit
  • Mass | kg
  • Volume | m³
  • Density | kg/m³

Notes

SI unit of density is kg/m³. Liquids: g/mL, g/cm³. 1 kg/m³ = 1 g/L.

Check yourself

The SI unit of density is …

For liquids, which of these units is also used for density?

1 kg/m³ is equal to how many g/L?

Answer: 1 g/L

1 kg/m³ = 1 g/L.

Gram per cubic centimetre is written …

  • kg. Kilogram is the unit of mass.
  • kg/m³ — correct. Yes!
  • m³. Cubic metre is the unit of volume.
  • N/m². That is the unit of pressure.
  • m/s. That is a unit of speed.
  • g/mL — correct. Yes!
  • g/cm³ — correct. Yes!
  • g/m³. That is gram per cubic metre.
  • cm³/g. That would be volume per mass.
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