‹ Class 8 · Ch 9
The Amazing World of Solutes, Solvents, and Solutions · Principle 12 of 24

Weighing water

1 mL of water is close to 1 g.

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NCERT: 9.5 What Is Density?

Think

A glass of water

You have 10 mL of water.

About how much does it weigh in grams?

What this lesson covers

The idea

At room temperature the mass of 1 mL of water is close to 1 g, so the mass of water in grams is taken as roughly equal to its volume in millilitres.

A glass of water

You have 10 mL of water.

About how much does it weigh in grams?

  • About 10 g
  • About 100 g
  • About 1 g

Volume to mass

Open each tab.

1 mL is about 1 g

At room temperature the mass of 1 mL of water is close to 1 g. So the mass of water in grams is roughly its volume in millilitres.

At room temperature, 1 mL of water ≈ 1 g. Mass of water in g ≈ volume in mL.

Notes

1 mL of water ≈ 1 g at room temperature.

Check yourself

What is the approximate mass of 10 mL of water in grams?

Answer: 10 g

10 mL of water is approximately 10 g.

What is the approximate mass of 100 mL of water in grams?

Answer: 100 g

100 mL of water is approximately 100 g.

What is the approximate mass of 250 mL of water in grams?

Answer: 250 g

250 mL of water is approximately 250 g.

The mass of 1 mL of water at room temperature is close to …

  • 10 g. That is the mass of 10 mL.
  • 1 g — correct. Yes!
  • 100 g. That is the mass of 100 mL.
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