/ Class 9 · Chapter 26: Co-ordinate Geometry Function Lab

The Zero Trap: Points on Axes

Find the secret coordinate for points that sit exactly on the x or y axis.

Equation
y = x
Graph
-4-2024-30-101030g1g2xy
Table
xy
-4-4
-3-3
-2-2
-1-1
00
11
22
33
44

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Selina ICSE: Co-ordinate Geometry

What this lesson covers

What you do

You shape the function y = m*x + c and watch the graph answer.

Challenges to clear

  • Place the line so it passes through (-4, 0). This point is on the x-axis — its y is the secret 0.
  • And through (0, 4): on the y-axis the SECRET coordinate is x = 0.
  • New pair of axis points. Send the line through (0, −3): sitting on the y-axis, its secret coordinate is x = 0.
  • Now tilt it through (6, 0) as well — on the x-axis the hidden coordinate is y = 0.

Check yourself

A point lies exactly on the y-axis. Which coordinate MUST be zero?

If a point is on the x-axis, its coordinate pair looks like...

  • The x-coordinate, because it has no horizontal distance from the vertical axis. — correct
  • The y-coordinate, because it is sitting on the horizontal axis.
  • Both coordinates, because axes only exist at the origin.
  • Neither, because axes are lines and points have no size.
  • (0, a)
  • (a, 0) — correct
  • (a, a)
  • (0, 0)

Think about it

  • Look at the table. When the line crosses the x-axis, what is the value of y?
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