Lesson 1 ·Class 9 · The Respiratory System · Sort Lab

Breathing and Respiration

Two words people use interchangeably, wrongly.

Sort each statement into the process it describes.

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Breathing supplies the raw material; respiration does the work. You can hold your breath, but you cannot hold your respiration.

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Selina ICSE: The Respiratory System

What this lesson covers

Challenges to clear

  • Sort every statement.
  • Fill the Cellular respiration column — what happens inside the cell, not the chest.

The task

Sort each statement into the process it describes.

What this lesson covers

  • Breathing — A physical process: A purely physical process (Air moving in and out — no chemical change occurs.); Takes place in the lungs (An organ-level event.); Releases no energy itself (It merely supplies the oxygen that the real process needs.); Can be consciously controlled for a while (You can hold your breath — but not indefinitely.); Requires no enzymes (Only muscles and pressure differences are involved.)
  • Cellular respiration — A chemical process: A chemical process involving many enzyme-controlled steps (Glucose is oxidised, step by step.); Takes place inside every living cell (Mainly in the mitochondria.); Releases energy and stores it as ATP (This is the whole purpose of the exercise.); Can never be stopped or controlled at all (If it stopped, the cell would die within minutes.); Requires a whole series of specific enzymes (Each step of the breakdown has its own.)

Hint

Breathing supplies the raw material; respiration does the work. You can hold your breath, but you cannot hold your respiration.

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