Lesson 2 ·Class 9 · Diseases : Cause and Control · Sort Lab

Communicable and Non-Communicable

Which diseases can pass to another person.

Sort each disease by whether it can spread from one person to another.

Sorted 0/10
All items sorted — check each bin.
VS

Free play — sort every item into the bin it belongs in; each correct drop tells you why. Switch to when you're ready to test yourself.

Ask whether a living pathogen is involved. Deficiency, degenerative, inherited and allergic diseases never spread.

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Selina ICSE: Diseases : Cause and Control

What this lesson covers

What you do

  • Goitre is the trap: many people in one region get it at once, but from shared soil, not from each other.

Challenges to clear

  • Sort every disease.
  • Fill the Non-communicable column — the illnesses you cannot catch from anyone.

The task

Sort each disease by whether it can spread from one person to another.

What this lesson covers

  • Communicable — Caused by a pathogen: Tuberculosis (Spread by droplets from an infected person's cough.); Cholera (Spread through contaminated water and food.); Malaria (Spread by a vector, the Anopheles mosquito — not directly person to person, but still communicable.); AIDS (Spread through blood, sexual contact, and from mother to child.)
  • Non-communicable: Diabetes (A metabolic disorder — you cannot catch it from anyone.); Scurvy (A deficiency disease, caused by lack of vitamin C.); Cancer (Uncontrolled cell division; it does not transmit between people.); Asthma (An allergic and inflammatory condition of the airways.); Haemophilia (Inherited through the genes, not transmitted by contact.); Goitre (Caused by iodine deficiency. Many people in one area may have it, but that is shared cause, not spread.)

Hint

Ask whether a living pathogen is involved. Deficiency, degenerative, inherited and allergic diseases never spread.

Hold to talk

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