Fundamental Concepts

16. Angle Classifiers · acute, right, obtuse, straight & reflex

The angle measure updates continuously as B moves along the circular path.

OAACUTE∠AOB = 45°∠AOB = 45°B
Angles are classified by their measure: acute (< 90°), right (= 90°), obtuse (90°–180°), straight (= 180°), reflex (180°–360°) and complete (= 360°). Drag B around the circle to see the classification change as ∠AOB grows from 0° to 360°.

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Selina ICSE: Fundamental Concepts

What this lesson covers

Try to break it

What happens when B crosses the straight line OA? The angle grows past 90° into the obtuse zone, and then hits 180° — a straight angle!

How you build it

Make an angle of any type.

  • Place vertex O.
  • Place point A to the right of O.
  • Draw ray OA.
  • Place point B to set the angle opening — try sliding around the circle to see acute, right, obtuse, straight.
  • Draw ray OB. Read the angle classifier on the canvas.

The proof, step by step

Your goal: prove that the supplement of an obtuse angle is always an acute angle. Drag the cards into the correct logical order, from the definitions to the conclusion.

  • Two angles are supplementary when their measures add up to 180°.
  • An obtuse angle measures more than 90° (and less than 180°).
  • So the supplement of an obtuse angle equals 180° minus that obtuse measure.
  • Subtracting a measure greater than 90° from 180° leaves a result less than 90°.
  • An angle less than 90° is acute — therefore the supplement of an obtuse angle is always acute.

Worked example

An angle measures 210°. Which category of angles does it fall into?

Angles between 180° and 360° are called reflex angles. Since 210° falls in this range, it is a reflex angle.

  • Acute Angle
  • Right Angle
  • Obtuse Angle
  • Reflex Angle — correct
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