Recognition of Solids

73. The Oblique Sketch · True shapes, slanted sides, recognizable solids

Front and back faces stay congruent, and connecting edges remain parallel.

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An oblique sketch is a quick freehand drawing that shows a 3D solid from a slanted angle. Front and back faces stay congruent (same shape and size); connecting edges are drawn parallel to give the illusion of depth.

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Selina ICSE: Recognition of Solids

What this lesson covers

Try to break it

Drag B to change the width, D to change the height, and H to stretch the depth. Notice how the front face keeps its true shape, and parallel lines stay parallel!

How you build it

Make an oblique sketch of a solid.

  • Draw the front face of the solid as a rectangle.
  • Draw the back face the same size, shifted diagonally.
  • Join the top-left corners of the two faces.
  • Join the top-right corners of the two faces.
  • Join the bottom-right corners of the two faces.
  • Join the bottom-left corners to complete the oblique sketch.

The proof, step by step

Prove that the oblique sketch keeps opposite faces congruent and connecting edges parallel.

  • The front face is drawn in its true shape and size.
  • The back face is congruent to the front face.
  • Connecting edges are parallel to each other.
  • Hidden edges are represented by dotted lines by convention.

Worked example

When drawing an oblique sketch of a cube, the front face is drawn as a ______.

In an oblique sketch, the front face is drawn in its true shape and size. For a cube, this is a square.

  • Circle
  • Square — correct
  • Triangle
  • Parallelogram
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