Recognition of Solids

64. The Solid Box · Length, breadth, and height come together

The object always remains a solid with length, breadth, and height.

ABCDEFGHLength (w)Height (h)Depth (d)P
A solid is a 3D object with length, breadth, and height (three dimensions). Solids occupy space and have volume, unlike 2D shapes which only have area. Cubes, cuboids, spheres, cones are all solids.

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Selina ICSE: Recognition of Solids

What this lesson covers

Try to break it

What if we squish the height to zero? It becomes a flat rectangle. A solid needs all three dimensions to occupy space!

How you build it

Build a solid box.

  • Draw the front face of the box as a rectangle.
  • Draw the back face the same size, shifted up and to the right.
  • Connect the top-left front corner to the matching back corner.
  • Connect the top-right front corner to its back corner.
  • Connect the bottom-right front corner to its back corner.
  • Connect the bottom-left front corner to its back corner to complete the box.

The proof, step by step

Prove that the object is a solid — it has length, breadth, and height.

  • A solid occupies space.
  • A solid has length, breadth, and height.
  • A solid has a fixed shape.

Worked example

Which of the following best describes a solid?

A solid is a three-dimensional object that occupies space and has length, breadth, and height.

  • An object with only length
  • An object with length and breadth
  • An object with length, breadth, and height — correct
  • An object with no dimensions
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